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Level of organization of bodies
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words: 12k
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Just like computers
, biological systems can be seen as being composed of several different layers of complexity.
Bibliography:
med.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Anatomy_and_Physiology/Book%3A_Human_Anatomy_and_Physiology_Preparatory_Course_(Liachovitzky)/01%3A_Levels_of_Organization_of_the_Human_Organism/1.01%3A_Levels_of_Organization_of_the_Human_Organism
Table of contents
12k
601
Cell
Level of organization of bodies
1k
99
Cell biology
(field)
Cell
Cell culture
Cell
2
Growth medium
Cell culture
1
Minimal growth medium
Growth medium
Cell cycle
Cell
91
5
Apoptosis
Cell cycle
1
Apoptosis is largely regulated by mitochondria
Apoptosis
Cell division
Cell cycle
Meiosis
Cell cycle
Mitosis
Cell cycle
Cell type
Cell
36
9
Cell type by species
Cell type
Cell lineage
Cell type
23
4
Germ layer
Cell lineage
Embryonics
Cell lineage
23
2
Embryonics by species
Embryonics
1
Human embryonics
Embryonics by species
Cellular differentiation
Cell type
Stem cell
Cell type
1
Induced pluripotent stem cell
Stem cell
Cell structure
Cell
1k
69
Cellular compartment
Cell structure
Cell membrane
Cell structure
1
Cell wall
Cell membrane
Organelle
Cell structure
1k
65
Cell nucleus
Organelle
Cell projection
Organelle
Cytoplasm
Organelle
Cytoskeleton
Organelle
3
Microfilaments
Cytoskeleton
Intermediate filaments
Cytoskeleton
Microtubules
Cytoskeleton
Cytosol
Organelle
Flagellum
Organelle
Golgi complex
Organelle
Mitochondrion
Organelle
643
32
Mitochondrial endosymbiosis
Mitochondrion
2
Parsitic hypothesis of mitochondrial endosymbiosis
Mitochondrial endosymbiosis
Hydrogen hypothesis
Mitochondrial endosymbiosis
Eukaryote without mitochondria
Mitochondrion
1
There are no known eukaryotes which never had mitochondria
Eukaryote without mitochondria
Structure of the mitochondria
Mitochondrion
4
Inner mitochondrial membrane
Structure of the mitochondria
Mitochondrial matrix
Structure of the mitochondria
Intermembrane space
Structure of the mitochondria
Outer mitochondrial membrane
Structure of the mitochondria
Mitochondria are only inherited from the mother
Mitochondrion
1
Sperm contains mitochondria
Mitochondria are only inherited from the mother
Mitochondrial DNA
Mitochondrion
209
5
Key mitochondrial proteins aren't necessarily in mtDNA
Mitochondrial DNA
4
Mitochondrial protein import
Key mitochondrial proteins aren't necessarily in mtDNA
Mitochondria have DNA because they need to be controlled individually
Key mitochondrial proteins aren't necessarily in mtDNA
Mitochondrial DNA mutates faster than nuclear DNA
Key mitochondrial proteins aren't necessarily in mtDNA
Human mitochondrion
Key mitochondrial proteins aren't necessarily in mtDNA
Power, Sex, Suicide by Nick Lane (2006)
Mitochondrion
Cellular respiration
Mitochondrion
164
12
Cellular respiration protein
Cellular respiration
81
3
Mitochondrial carrier
Cellular respiration protein
2
Mitochondrial phosphate carrier protein
(Phosphate carrier protein, mitochondrial)
Mitochondrial carrier
Adenine nucleotide translocator
(ANT)
Mitochondrial carrier
Citric acid cycle
Cellular respiration
1
Electron transport chain
Citric acid cycle
Adenosine diphosphate
(ADP)
Cellular respiration
Adenosine triphosphate
Cellular respiration
63
4
ATP synthesis mechanism
Adenosine triphosphate
3
Fermentation
ATP synthesis mechanism
ATP synthase
(ANT)
ATP synthesis mechanism
1
Chemiosmosis
ATP synthase
Ribosome
Organelle
18
18
Ribosomal RNA
Ribosome
Translation
(biology)
Ribosome
4
Elongation factor
Translation
2
Prokaryotic elongation factor
Elongation factor
1
EF-Tu
Prokaryotic elongation factor
Transfer RNA
Translation
Structure of the ribosome
Ribosome
11
Ribosome large subunit
Structure of the ribosome
Ribosome small subunit
Structure of the ribosome
Prokaryotic ribosome
Structure of the ribosome
5
Prokaryotic small ribosome subunit
Prokaryotic ribosome
1
16S ribosomal RNA
Prokaryotic small ribosome subunit
Prokaryotic large ribosome subunit
Prokaryotic ribosome
2
5S ribosomal RNA
Prokaryotic large ribosome subunit
23S ribosomal RNA
Prokaryotic large ribosome subunit
Eukaryotic ribosome
Structure of the ribosome
2
Eukaryotic small ribosome subunit
Eukaryotic ribosome
Eukaryotic large ribosome subunit
Eukaryotic ribosome
Prokaryotic cell organelle
Organelle
2
Nucleoid
Prokaryotic cell organelle
Pilus
Prokaryotic cell organelle
Endocytosis
Cell
1
Phagocytosis
Endocytosis
Immortalised cell line
Cell
Endosymbiont
Cell
Single cell analysis
Cell
4
Whole cell simulation
Single cell analysis
Single cell sequencing
Single cell analysis
Single cell visualization
Single cell analysis
1
Vitessce
Single cell visualization
Molecular biology
Level of organization of bodies
6k
263
Aging
Molecular biology
2
Free radical theory of aging
Aging
1
Free radical
Free radical theory of aging
Central dogma of molecular biology
Molecular biology
DNA
Molecular biology
5k
154
Chromosome
DNA
30
12
Chromosome by species
Chromosome
Chromosomal crossover
Chromosome
Circular chromosome
Chromosome
X chromosome
Chromosome
3
X-inactivation
X chromosome
Sex determination system
X chromosome
1
XY sex-determination system
Sex determination system
Nucleosome
Chromosome
1
Histone
Nucleosome
Plasmid
Chromosome
Telomere
Chromosome
1
Hayflick limit
Telomere
DNA detection
DNA
DNA amplification
DNA
242
4
Polymerase chain reaction
DNA amplification
56
3
Real-time polymerase chain reaction
Polymerase chain reaction
Isothermal DNA amplification techniques
Polymerase chain reaction
1
Loop-mediated isothermal amplification
(LAMP)
Isothermal DNA amplification techniques
DNA profiling
DNA
1
Variable number tandem repeat
DNA profiling
DNA replication
DNA
1
Origin of replication
(oriC)
DNA replication
DNA repair
DNA
DNA sequencing
DNA
4k
48
DNA sequencing milestone
DNA sequencing
Base calling
DNA sequencing
DNA microarray
DNA sequencing
Metagenomics
DNA sequencing
Short-read DNA sequencing
DNA sequencing
1
Long-read DNA sequencing
Short-read DNA sequencing
RNA-Seq
DNA sequencing
1
Gene expression profiling
RNA-Seq
Whole-genome sequencing
DNA sequencing
DNA sequencing company
DNA sequencing
3k
38
Illumina
DNA sequencing company
2
Bridge amplification
Illumina
Solexa
Illumina
Oxford Nanopore Technologies
DNA sequencing company
3k
34
Oxford Nanopore Technologies product
Oxford Nanopore Technologies
3k
33
PromethION
Oxford Nanopore Technologies product
Oxford Nanopore MinION
Oxford Nanopore Technologies product
3k
31
How to use an Oxford Nanopore MinION to extract DNA from river water and determine which bacteria live in it
Oxford Nanopore MinION
1k
30
1.
Experiment background
How to use an Oxford Nanopore MinION to extract DNA from river water and determine which bacteria live in it
2.
Overview of the experiment
How to use an Oxford Nanopore MinION to extract DNA from river water and determine which bacteria live in it
1
2.1.
Why Oxford Nanopore was used instead of Illumina for the sequencing
Overview of the experiment
3.
Sample collection
How to use an Oxford Nanopore MinION to extract DNA from river water and determine which bacteria live in it
4.
DNA extraction
How to use an Oxford Nanopore MinION to extract DNA from river water and determine which bacteria live in it
2
4.1.
Filtration with vacuum pump
DNA extraction
4.2.
Post filtration purification
DNA extraction
5.
PCR
How to use an Oxford Nanopore MinION to extract DNA from river water and determine which bacteria live in it
1
5.1.
PCR verification with gel electrophoresis
PCR
6.
Sequencing
How to use an Oxford Nanopore MinION to extract DNA from river water and determine which bacteria live in it
2
6.1.
Pre-sequencing preparation
Sequencing
6.2.
Using the Oxford Nanopore
Sequencing
7.
Bioinformatics
How to use an Oxford Nanopore MinION to extract DNA from river water and determine which bacteria live in it
8.
Conclusions
How to use an Oxford Nanopore MinION to extract DNA from river water and determine which bacteria live in it
9.
Protocols used
How to use an Oxford Nanopore MinION to extract DNA from river water and determine which bacteria live in it
3
9.1.
Qiagen DNeasy PowerWater Kit
Protocols used
9.2.
Qiagen QIAquick PCR Purification Kit
Protocols used
9.3.
Oxford Nanopore SQK-LSK109 Ligation Sequencing Kit
Protocols used
10.
Equipment used
How to use an Oxford Nanopore MinION to extract DNA from river water and determine which bacteria live in it
10
10.1.
Thermo Scientific Nalgene Polysulfone Reusable Bottle Top Filters
Equipment used
10.2.
KNF Laboport series laboratory vacuum pump
Equipment used
10.3.
Scientific Industries Inc. Vortex-Genie 2
Equipment used
10.4.
VWR Micro Star 17 microcentrifuge
Equipment used
10.5.
VELP Scientifica WIZARD IR Infrared Vortex Mixer
Equipment used
10.6.
Marshal Scientific MJ Research PTC-200 Thermal Cycler
Equipment used
10.7.
GE MagRack 6
Equipment used
10.8.
BTLab Systems Mini Centrifuge
Equipment used
10.9.
Fisher Scientific UVP LM-26E Benchtop 2UV Transilluminator
Equipment used
10.10.
Biochrom SimpliNano spectrophotometer
Equipment used
11.
External links to this page
How to use an Oxford Nanopore MinION to extract DNA from river water and determine which bacteria live in it
De novo DNA synthesis
DNA
96
11
De novo DNA synthesis company
De novo DNA synthesis
3
AnsaBio
(2018-)
De novo DNA synthesis company
Camena Bioscience
(2016-)
De novo DNA synthesis company
Touchlight Genetics
(2007-)
De novo DNA synthesis company
Artificial gene synthesis
De novo DNA synthesis
1
Artificial chromosome
Artificial gene synthesis
Species bootstrapping from DNA
De novo DNA synthesis
4
Synthetic chromosome
Species bootstrapping from DNA
Synthetic virus
Species bootstrapping from DNA
Genome Project-Write
Species bootstrapping from DNA
Yeast artificial chromosome
Species bootstrapping from DNA
Epigenetics
DNA
62
5
DNA methylation
Epigenetics
3
History of DNA methylation research
DNA methylation
Adenine methylation
DNA methylation
Bisulfite sequencing
DNA methylation
Transgenerational epigenetic inheritance
Epigenetics
RNA
DNA
161
17
Messenger RNA
RNA
1
Alternative splicing
Messenger RNA
RNA secondary structure
RNA
1
RNA half-life prediction
RNA secondary structure
Transcription
(biology, DNA to RNA)
RNA
125
11
Post-transcriptional modification
Transcription
Promoter
(genetics)
Transcription
1
Transcriptional regulation
Promoter
RNA polymerase
Transcription
1
RNA-dependent RNA polymerase
RNA polymerase
Operon
Transcription
3
Transcription unit
Operon
Operon vs transcription unit
Operon
Polycistronic mRNA
Operon
Transcription factor
Transcription
1
Intrinsic termination
Transcription factor
Type of RNA
RNA
Nucleotide
DNA
19
6
Nucleobase
Nucleotide
16
5
Adenine
(A, Ade)
Nucleobase
Cytosine
(C, Cyt)
Nucleobase
Thymine
(T, Thy)
Nucleobase
Uracil
(U, Ura)
Nucleobase
1
Uracil vs thymine
Uracil
Base pair
(bp)
DNA
Genetic code
DNA
48
6
Reading frame
Genetic code
11
2
Open reading frame
(orf)
Reading frame
1
NCBI open reading frame tool
Open reading frame
Codon
Genetic code
2
Start codon
Codon
Stop codon
Codon
DNA paternity testing
DNA
Genetics
DNA
493
13
Genetics company
Genetics
1
23andMe
Genetics company
Population genetics
Genetics
Evolutionary genetics
Genetics
119
2
DNA replication is a key limiting factor of bacterial replication time
Evolutionary genetics
1
It is hard for complex organisms to evolve because longer DNA means longer replication time
DNA replication is a key limiting factor of bacterial replication time
Comparative genomics
Genetics
43
4
Parasites tend to have smaller DNAs
Comparative genomics
Homology
(biology)
Comparative genomics
2
Ortholog
Homology
Paralog
Homology
Phenotype
Genetics
Transposable element
Genetics
Gene
DNA
8
3
Genome
Gene
1
Genomics
Genome
Non-coding DNA
Gene
Mutation
DNA
5
Mutagen
Mutation
DNA mutation type
Mutation
2
Indel
DNA mutation type
Single-nucleotide polymorphism
(SNP)
DNA mutation type
Slipped strand mispairing
Mutation
Horizontal gene transfer
DNA
4
Transduction
(genetics, DNA insertion with viral vector)
Horizontal gene transfer
Transformation
(genetics)
Horizontal gene transfer
2
Avery-MacLeod-McCarty experiment
Transformation
Transfection
(Eukaryotic transformation)
Transformation
Protein
Molecular biology
335
59
Amino acid
Protein
35
13
D and L amino acids
Amino acid
2
L-Amino acid
D and L amino acids
D-Amino acid
D and L amino acids
Proteinogenic amino acid
Amino acid
9
Alanine
(A, Ala)
Proteinogenic amino acid
Arginine
(R, Arg)
Proteinogenic amino acid
Cysteine
(C, Cys)
Proteinogenic amino acid
Isoleucine
(I, Ile)
Proteinogenic amino acid
Glutamine
(Q, Gln)
Proteinogenic amino acid
Phenylalanine
(F, Phe)
Proteinogenic amino acid
Selenocysteine
(U, Sec)
Proteinogenic amino acid
Threonine
(T, Thr)
Proteinogenic amino acid
Valine
(V, Val)
Proteinogenic amino acid
Protein degradation
Protein
Protein folding
Protein
7
12
Protein structure level
Protein folding
7
7
Primary structure
Protein structure level
Secondary structure
Protein structure level
Tertiary structure
Protein structure level
Quaternary structure
Protein structure level
7
3
Protein complex
Quaternary structure
2
Protein dimer
Protein complex
Homodimer
Protein complex
Computational protein folding
Protein folding
3
Computational protein folding implementation
Computational protein folding
1
AlphaFold
Computational protein folding implementation
Protein folding problem
Computational protein folding
Protein of unknown function
Protein
Proteome
Protein
1
Proteomics
Proteome
Type of protein
Protein
44
15
Enzyme
Type of protein
8
Active site
Enzyme
Cofactor
(biochemistry)
Enzyme
1
NADP+
Cofactor
DNA polymerase
Enzyme
1
Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase
(TdT)
DNA polymerase
Enzyme inhibitor
Enzyme
Protease
Enzyme
Restriction enzyme
Enzyme
Glycoprotein
Type of protein
1
Peptidoglycan
Glycoprotein
Polyprotein
Type of protein
Receptor
(biochemistry)
Type of protein
Transmembrane protein
Type of protein
1
Transmembrane domain
Transmembrane protein
Peptide
Protein
List of proteins
Protein
120
10
Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase
(aaRS)
List of proteins
Lysozyme
List of proteins
26
3
Lysozyme structure resolution (1965)
Lysozyme
2
Structure of Hen Egg-White Lysozyme: A Three-dimensional Fourier Synthesis at 2 Å Resolution (1965)
Lysozyme structure resolution (1965)
Structure of Some Crystalline Lysozyme-Inhibitor Complexes Determined by X-Ray Analysis At 6 Å Resolution (1965)
Lysozyme structure resolution (1965)
Oxygen transport protein
List of proteins
16
4
Hemoglobin
Oxygen transport protein
Myoglobin
Oxygen transport protein
6
2
Myoglobin structure resolution (1958)
Myoglobin
1
A Three-Dimensional Model of the Myoglobin Molecule Obtained by X-Ray Analysis (1958)
Myoglobin structure resolution (1958)
Metabolism
Molecular biology
85
16
Excretion
Metabolism
4
Feces
Excretion
2
Flatulence
Feces
Bullshit
Feces
Urine
Excretion
Flux balance analysis
Metabolism
Metabolite
Metabolism
Metabolome
Metabolism
1
Metabolomics
Metabolome
Metabolic pathway
Metabolism
21
6
Metabolic pathway database
Metabolic pathway
2
KEGG
(Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes)
Metabolic pathway database
WikiPathways
Metabolic pathway database
Roche Biochemical Pathways
Metabolic pathway
Synthetic biological circuit
Metabolic pathway
CIDARLAB/cello
Metabolic pathway
Molecular biology technique
Molecular biology
245
24
Flow cytometry
Molecular biology technique
2
Mass cytometry
Flow cytometry
Cell sorting
Flow cytometry
Fluorescent protein
Molecular biology technique
79
5
Fluorescent tag
Fluorescent protein
4
2
Protein tag
Fluorescent tag
1
GFP tagging
Protein tag
List of fluorescent proteins
Fluorescent protein
1
Green fluorescent protein
(GFP)
List of fluorescent proteins
Staining
Molecular biology technique
Molecular biology laboratory equipment
Molecular biology technique
82
13
Gel electrophoresis
Molecular biology laboratory equipment
23
3
Gel electrophoresis alelle determination
Gel electrophoresis
Limits of gel electrophoresis
Gel electrophoresis
1
Gel electrophoresis separation of SNPs
Limits of gel electrophoresis
Agarose gel electrophoresis
Molecular biology laboratory equipment
Microtome
Molecular biology laboratory equipment
Petri dish
Molecular biology laboratory equipment
Laboratory centrifuge
Molecular biology laboratory equipment
1
Eppendorf tube
Laboratory centrifuge
Microplate
Molecular biology laboratory equipment
1
96 well microplate
Microplate
Pipette
Molecular biology laboratory equipment
Sonicator
Molecular biology laboratory equipment
Molecular biology bibliography
Molecular biology
1
Molecular biology documentary
Molecular biology bibliography
Tissue
(biology)
Level of organization of bodies
2
Histology
Tissue
1
Fixation
(histology)
Histology
Organ
(anatomy)
Level of organization of bodies
4k
198
Brain
Organ
4k
197
Braindumping
Brain
1k
22
Braindumper
Braindumping
1
Rob Muhlestein
Braindumper
Brain scanning
Braindumping
Mind uploading
Braindumping
Personal knowledge base
(PKB)
Braindumping
1k
17
Personal knowledge instance
Personal knowledge base
Personal knowledge base software
Personal knowledge base
828
11
List of personal knowledge base software
Personal knowledge base software
10
Foam
(personal knowledge base)
List of personal knowledge base software
Forester
List of personal knowledge base software
Logseq
List of personal knowledge base software
Obsidian
(software)
List of personal knowledge base software
Project Xanadu
List of personal knowledge base software
Protolyst
List of personal knowledge base software
Quartz
(personal knowledge base)
List of personal knowledge base software
Roam Research
List of personal knowledge base software
Zettlr
List of personal knowledge base software
Zim
List of personal knowledge base software
Second brain
Personal knowledge base
1
Exobrain
Second brain
Zettelkasten
Personal knowledge base
Digital garden
Personal knowledge base
Brain cell type
Brain
1
Grid cell
(2005)
Brain cell type
Brain reading
Brain
Brain simulation
Brain
2
Brain-in-the-loop
Brain simulation
Animal-in-the-loop
Brain simulation
Connectome
Brain
4
Connectome scale
Connectome
Milimiter resolution connectome
Connectome
Microscopy connectome extraction
Connectome
Connectome by species
Connectome
Dream
Brain
Genius
Brain
472
9
Child prodigy
Genius
221
8
Ainan Celeste Cawley
(1999-, Chemistry)
Child prodigy
2
Valentine Cawley
(Ainan Cawley's father)
Ainan Celeste Cawley
Shahidah Cawley
(Ainan Cawley's mother)
Ainan Celeste Cawley
Arran Fernandez
(1995-, Mathematics)
Child prodigy
1
Neil Fernandez
(Arran Fernandez' father)
Arran Fernandez
Ganesh Sittampalam
(1979-)
Child prodigy
Ruth Lawrence
(1971-)
Child prodigy
Stephen Wolfram
(1959-)
Child prodigy
Nightmare
Brain
Brain by species
Brain
292
21
Drosophila brain
Brain by species
33
4
Drosophila connectome
Drosophila brain
3
FlyWire
Drosophila connectome
Neurokernel
Drosophila connectome
Virtual Fly Brain
Drosophila connectome
Mouse brain
(Mus musculus)
Brain by species
4
3
Allen Mouse Brain
Mouse brain
4
2
Allen Mouse Brain Common Coordinate Framework
Allen Mouse Brain
1
CCFv3
(2023)
Allen Mouse Brain Common Coordinate Framework
Human brain
Brain by species
70
11
Human brain connectome
Human brain
7
4
High level human brain structure
Human brain connectome
2
Brodmann area
High level human brain structure
Allen Adult Human Brain
High level human brain structure
Human Connectome Project
Human brain connectome
Number of neurons in the human brain
(86B)
Human brain
Number of synapses in the human brain
Human brain
Human brain research project
Human brain
3
Allen brain atlas
Human brain research project
NextBrain atlas
(2024)
Human brain research project
Human Brain Project
(2013-2023)
Human brain research project
Psychology
Brain
1k
118
Brainwashing
Psychology
Dynamic duo
Psychology
2
Francis Crick and James Watson
Dynamic duo
Hardy Littlewood
Dynamic duo
Discrimination
Psychology
1
Misogyny
Discrimination
Emotion
Psychology
1
Nuclear blues
Emotion
Hedonic treadmill
Psychology
Mental condition
Psychology
187
10
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
Mental condition
Mania
Mental condition
1
Graphomania
Mania
Neurodiversity
Mental condition
107
6
It is hard to differentiate genius from mad
Neurodiversity
1
There is a method to my madness
It is hard to differentiate genius from mad
Many successful people are neurodiverse
Neurodiversity
1
How can I be as great by Justine Musk
Many successful people are neurodiverse
Developmental disorder
Neurodiversity
1
Autism
Developmental disorder
Economy
Psychology
999
76
Asset
Economy
6
Fungibility
Asset
Liquidity
Asset
1
Market liquidity
Liquidity
Tangible and intangible assets
Asset
2
Tangible asset
Tangible and intangible assets
Intangible asset
Tangible and intangible assets
Capital flight
Economy
Commodity
Economy
Economics
Economy
Economist
Economy
2
Ben Bernanke
Economist
Yanis Varoufakis
Economist
Free
Economy
Finance
Economy
413
26
Financial industry
Finance
115
6
Trader
(finance)
Financial industry
Financial company
Financial industry
4
PayPal
Financial company
2
PayPal founder
PayPal
1
Peter Thiel
PayPal founder
TransferWise
Financial company
Investment thesis
Finance
Personal finance
Finance
4
All the financial advice you’ll ever need fits on a single index card
Personal finance
Finance guru
Personal finance
Independently wealthy
Personal finance
Passive income
Personal finance
Finance is a cancer of society
Finance
Bank
Finance
53
5
De-banking
Bank
1
De-banking should be illegal
De-banking
Challenger bank
Bank
List of banks
Bank
1
Barclays
List of banks
Financial fraud
Finance
15
3
Rogue trader
Financial fraud
2
Nick Leeson
Rogue trader
1
Nick Leeson and the Fall of the House of Barings by Adam Curtis (1996)
Nick Leeson
High-frequency trading
Finance
1
High-frequency trading as a form of Nirvana
High-frequency trading
Financial crime
Economy
2
Money laundering
Financial crime
1
Know your customer
Money laundering
Financial crisis
Economy
83
6
Financial crisis of 2007-2008
Financial crisis
51
4
Film about the financial crisis of 2007-2008
Financial crisis of 2007-2008
3
Inside Job (2010)
Film about the financial crisis of 2007-2008
Margin Call (2011)
Film about the financial crisis of 2007-2008
The Big Short (2015)
Film about the financial crisis of 2007-2008
Dot-com bubble
(2001)
Financial crisis
Income distribution
Economy
2
Lorenz curve
Income distribution
Wealth inequality
Income distribution
Inflation
Economy
70
2
Money creation
Inflation
1
Money creation vs tax
Money creation
Renting
Economy
Social inequality
Economy
5
The One Percent
(film, 2006)
Social inequality
Affirmative action
Social inequality
Equal opportunity
Social inequality
Meritocracy
Social inequality
Wealth distribution in the United States
Social inequality
Stock market
Economy
6
7
Market capitalization
Stock market
Equity
(finance)
Stock market
Exchange-traded fund
(ETF)
Stock market
Initial public offering
Stock market
1
Special-purpose acquisition company
Initial public offering
Open outrcy
Stock market
S&P 500
Stock market
Utility
Economy
1
Utility function
Utility
Work
(human activity)
Economy
1
Modern work is evil
Work
Ethology
Psychology
1
Signaling theory
Ethology
Fetish
Psychology
Gossip
Psychology
Law of triviality
Psychology
Mental state
Psychology
2
Mind blown
Mental state
1
When you see it, you'll shit bricks
Mind blown
Personality
Psychology
4
Narcissism
Personality
Personality type
Personality
2
Myers-Briggs Type_Indicator
Personality type
Big Five personality traits
Personality type
Procrastination
Psychology
1
Yak shaving
Procrastination
Psychologist
Psychology
2
Carl Jung
Psychologist
Jordan Peterson
Psychologist
Survivorship bias
Psychology
Suicide
Psychology
Uncanny valley
Psychology
Intelligence
Brain
11
7
Animal intelligence
Intelligence
11
3
Animal intelligence by species
Animal intelligence
11
2
Crow intelligence
Animal intelligence by species
1
Crow intelligence experiment
Crow intelligence
Collective intelligence
Intelligence
2
Hive mind
Collective intelligence
Mindmeld
Collective intelligence
Brain biliography
Brain
1
How to Create a Mind
(2012, Ray Kurzweil)
Brain biliography
System
(anatomy)
Level of organization of bodies
102
34
List of anatomical systems
System
100
32
Circulatory system
List of anatomical systems
3
2
Blood
Circulatory system
3
1
Blood cell
Blood
3
Digestive system
List of anatomical systems
1
Eating
Digestive system
Endocrine system
List of anatomical systems
1
2
Crying
Endocrine system
1
1
Tearjerker
Crying
1
Immune system
List of anatomical systems
57
7
Allergy
Immune system
Innate and adaptive immune system
Immune system
3
Innate immune system
Innate and adaptive immune system
Adaptive immune system
Innate and adaptive immune system
1
Lymphocyte
Adaptive immune system
Immune response
Immune system
Inflammation
Immune system
Musculoskeletal system
List of anatomical systems
2
Bipedalism
Musculoskeletal system
Bone
Musculoskeletal system
Nervous system
List of anatomical systems
39
12
Neuroscience
Nervous system
11
1
Will we ever fully udnerstand the brain?
Neuroscience
11
Nervous system by species
Nervous system
6
3
C. elegans nervous system
Nervous system by species
6
Human nervous system
Nervous system by species
1
Recurrent laryngeal nerve
Human nervous system
Neuron
Nervous system
16
3
Axon
Neuron
Neuron simulator
Neuron
16
1
Neuron
(software)
Neuron simulator
16
Spinal cord
Nervous system
6
1
Human spinal cord
Spinal cord
6
System by species
System
Ancestors
(4)
Biology
Natural science
Science
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