3.6.2. GDB step debug userland BusyBox init

BusyBox custom init process:

  • Shell 1:

    ./run --gdb-wait --kernel-cli 'init=/bin/ls'
  • Shell 2:

    ./run-gdb --userland "$(./getvar buildroot_build_build_dir)"/busybox-*/busybox ls_main

This follows BusyBox' convention of calling the main for each executable as <exec>_main since the busybox executable has many "mains".

BusyBox default init process:

  • Shell 1:

    ./run --gdb-wait
  • Shell 2:

    ./run-gdb --userland "$(./getvar buildroot_build_build_dir)"/busybox-*/busybox init_main

init cannot be debugged with gdbserver without modifying the source, or else /sbin/init exits early with:

"must be run as PID 1"